tzaddiq

tzaddiq
o zaddik

El que encarna los ideales religiosos del judaísmo.

El término es usado repetidamente en el Antiguo Testamento y en el Talmud, que asevera que la existencia continuada del mundo se debe a los méritos de 36 hombres justos. En el hasidismo se llegó a referir a un líder religioso considerado como mediador entre la humanidad y Dios. Inicialmente los zaddikim viajaban extensamente y participaban en actividades sociales para fortalecer la vida espiritual de la comunidad. Hacia fines del s. XVIII, dejaron esta práctica y permanecieron en sus lugares de origen a disposición de aquellos que necesitaran sus consejos.

Enciclopedia Universal. 2012.

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